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Math / Chess / Grade 4 / mj4c1

Checkmate or Stalemate?

Compare two queen moves and ask whether the king is actually attacked.

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After a move, ask two separate questions about the player whose turn it is: is their king in check, and do they have any legal move? No legal move with check means checkmate. No legal move without check means stalemate, a draw.

Worked example

In the starting picture, White's king is f6 and queen g6; Black's king is h8. Compare queen g6 to g7 with queen g6 to f7. Both queen moves are legal, but only the queen on g7 attacks h8.

White to move: king f6, queen g6; Black king h8; all other squares empty. The queen's starting square g6 and possible destinations g7 and f7 are highlighted. Reset this picture before each comparison.
Same starting position, two different queen moves. Check and no legal move are separate questions.

Two Different Endings

For each comparison, return to the starting picture. After queen g6 to g7, Black's king is attacked on h8. The white king protects g7, and the queen controls g8 and h7. After queen g6 to f7, h8 is not attacked, but f7's queen controls h7, g7 and g8. Black has only its king, so there is no other piece to move.

Question 1 After queen g6 to g7, is the black king on h8 in check?
Question 2 After queen g6 to g7, how many legal moves does Black have?
Question 3 What is the result after queen g6 to g7?
Question 4 Reset the picture. After queen g6 to f7, is h8 attacked?
Question 5 What is the result after queen g6 to f7?