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Math / Geometry / Grade 4 / mg401

Separate Area from Perimeter

Distinguish covering a rectangle from measuring its boundary.

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For a rectangle, area is length times width in square units. Perimeter is the sum of all four sides in length units. Decide whether you need covering or boundary.

Worked example

A rectangle 6 cm long and 4 cm wide has area 6 x 4 = 24 square cm. Its perimeter is 6 + 4 + 6 + 4 = 20 cm.

1. A rectangle is 8 cm by 3 cm. What is its area in square cm?
2. A rectangle is 8 cm by 3 cm. What is its perimeter in cm?
3. A square has sides of 5 m. What is its area in square m?
4. A garden is 9 m by 4 m. How many meters of fence surround it?
5. A rectangular mat has area 42 square cm and width 6 cm. What is its length in cm?